同人
13. Fellowship with Others
tóng rén; Community
Judgment
同人:同人于野,亨。利涉大川,利君子贞。
Fellowship with people in the open: success. It furthers one to cross the great water; it furthers the perseverance of the noble person. Open, public solidarity.
Image
天与火,同人;君子以类族辨物。
Heaven together with fire: the image of fellowship. The noble person organises the clans and makes distinctions between things.
Lines
- Line 1, yang (nine)
初九:同人于门,无咎。
Fellowship with people at the gate: no blame. An open start without barriers.
- Line 2, yin (six)
六二:同人于宗,吝。
Fellowship with people in the clan: humiliation. The limits of cliques and factionalism.
- Line 3, yang (nine)
九三:伏戎于莽,升其高陵,三岁不兴。
He hides weapons in the thicket and climbs the high hill in front of it; for three years he does not rise up. Suspicion and covert opposition exhaust both sides.
- Line 4, yang (nine)
九四:乘其墉,弗克攻,吉。
He climbs up on his wall; he cannot attack. Good fortune. Able to fight and choosing not to—that is wisdom.
- Line 5, yang (nine)
九五:同人,先号咷而后笑,大师克相遇。
Fellowship begins with weeping and lamenting, but afterward they laugh; after great struggles they succeed in meeting. Real unity often follows conflict.
- Line 6, yang (nine)
上九:同人于郊,无悔。
Fellowship in the meadow: no remorse. The bond is not yet at the core, but there is nothing to regret.
In the enterprise
The hexagram of community, shared purpose and cross-group collaboration: rallying around a mission, cross-functional work, multicultural teams, public–private partnerships. Key move: from the clan (cliques) to the open field (open collaboration).
Psychological lens
Resonates with social identity theory (Tajfel) and the common ingroup identity model: a higher shared identity reduces intergroup bias.
Related hexagrams
44. 姤 Coming to Meet
Lines 2–4 and 3–5: the hidden dynamics inside the situation.Opposite
7. 师 The Army
Every line reversed: the shadow side and blind spots.Inverse
14. 大有 Possession in Great Measure
The figure turned upside down: the counterpart's or stakeholder's view.King Wen pair
14. 大有 Possession in Great Measure
Situations in the library that use this hexagram
- Co-operating with a competitor Enterprise, Line 4, yang (nine)
- Culture clash after the merger Enterprise, Line 5, yang (nine)
- Departmental silos Enterprise, Line 2, yin (six)
- Team rewards or individual rewards? Enterprise, Line 1, yang (nine)
- Cliques and covert opposition Enterprise, Line 3, yang (nine)
- Misaligned team goals Enterprise, Judgment
- Learning across disciplines Individuals, Judgment
- Competing with a colleague for a role Individuals, Line 4, yang (nine)
- Pressure to take sides Individuals, Line 2, yin (six)
- Conflict at family gatherings Individuals, Line 5, yang (nine)
- Social circles and status Individuals, Line 2, yin (six)
- Hidden rivalry between friends Individuals, Line 3, yang (nine)
- Entrance and hallway Individuals, Line 1, yang (nine)
- Creative collaboration Individuals, Judgment
Situation readings are a reflective framework for discussion—not predictions and not a substitute for professional advice.